Immigration is something that many people in Canada go through today. This can include individuals looking for permanent residency in Canada, Canada to relocate their children to the country, or even scores of international students choosing to study here. The process may seem confusing and overwhelming but with a little research, you too can learn about all the different types of options.
The Path to Citizenship
In order to immigrate to Canada, potential newcomers must meet certain requirements set by the Canadian government. These requirements can vary depending on the type of visa an individual is applying for, but most applicants must previously have a valid passport from their home country and meet other general eligibility requirements.
Points-based system: The first step in immigrating to Canada is converting your eligible visa into a temporary resident permit (TRP). Once you have a TRP, you can then apply for one of the following permanent residency visas: economic class (EC), family class (FC), or refugee class (RC).
The EC and FC visas require that you have a job offer and proof that you will be able to support yourself financially while living in Canada. The RC visa is aimed at people who are fleeing war or persecution in their home country. To qualify, you must prove that you will be persecuted in your home country if returned there.
Contrary to popular belief, the minimum income requirement for all three types of visas is relatively low –-$48,000 per year for the EC and FC visas, and just $4,500 per year for the RC visa. However, if you are applying for either of the two higher-income classes of visas, your income will need to be higher –$60,000 per year for the EC visa and $24,000 per year for the FC visa.
As long as you maintain your residence permit
Permanent Residents/Landed Immigrants
If you are a permanent resident of Canada, or if you have been granted refugee status in Canada, you have the right to live and work in Canada permanently. If you are a landed immigrant, this means that you have been accepted as a permanent resident of Canada after having entered the country legally. Both permanent residents and landed immigrants must meet certain requirements before they can be granted citizenship or permanent residency. If you are not a Canadian citizen but wish to become one, you will need to apply for admission as a temporary resident and then apply for citizenship afterwards.
Family Sponsorship
The family sponsorship process is one of the most common ways to immigrate to Canada. With this process, a family member can sponsor your immigration application and help you move to the country.
There are a few things that you need to know about the family sponsorship process before you start your application. First, you need to have close familial ties with an approved qualifying family member in Canada. This means that you must be able to prove that you are closely related to the person who is sponsoring your application.
Second, you will need to have evidence of your relationship with the approved qualifying family member. This could include documentation such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, or adoption documents.
Once you have gathered all of the necessary information, it’s time to start your application process. You will first need to fill out an online form called CIMA (Canada Immigration Modification Application). This form can be found at www.cima-acdse-esdc.gc.ca/. After filing this form, CIMA will send you a request for additional information.
Once you have provided all of CIMA’s requested information, they will begin processing your application. Depending on your case status, this process could take up to two years or more. If everything goes according to plan, after two years you should receive a visa document called an International Certificate of Entitlement (ICE).
If everything goes wrong during the sponsorship process
Refugees and Other Persecuted People
Canada is a country that welcomes refugees and other persecuted people. This is thanks, in part, to the policies of Prime Minister Trudeau.
However, Canada’s immigration system is not without its challenges. To be granted residency in Canada, you must first pass an eligibility assessment. This can be a difficult process, and it can take years to be approved as a refugee.
If you are applying as a family member of a refugee or as a person who may qualify as a refugee under the UN Convention on Refugees, your approval status is faster. However, even if you are not eligible to immigrate under one of these categories, you may be able to apply for asylum in Canada.
The Canadian government also offers temporary resident permits (TRP) to people who are not eligible for Canadian citizenship but who want to live and work in Canada temporarily. TRPs allow you to work, study and travel within Canada. You must renew your TRP every three years.
Working or Studying in Canada
If you are wanting to work or study in Canada, the immigration process can be a bit confusing. There are a few options you have when it comes to getting started in the Canadian Queue.
Employment-based immigration: To work in Canada, you will generally need to first go through the Canadian immigration queue and apply for an Immigration Document called a “Certificate of Acceptance”. This document is good for two years and once you have it, you can start applying for jobs. Keep in mind that working while your application is pending can lead to delays and potential problems with your status.
To work in Canada, you will generally need to first go through the Canadian immigration queue and apply for an Immigration Document called a “Certificate of Acceptance”. This document is good for two years and once you have it, you can start applying for jobs. Keep in mind that working while your application is pending can lead to delays and potential problems with your status. Student visas: If you want to study in Canada, one option is to get a student visa. You’ll need to apply through the Canadian immigration queue and provide proof of funds (usually bank statements) as well as letters from your prospective schools confirming that you will be taking the courses required for your program of study. You won’t be allowed to work while studying in Canada unless you have a valid student visa letter which allows you to do so.
Immigrant Visas and Citizenship by Investment
Canada offers a number of immigration options, including temporary foreign worker visas for skilled professionals, permanent residency on the basis of investment, and citizenship through investment. An immigrant visa is required for anyone wishing to immigrate to Canada as a permanent resident. There are a number of different types of visas available, depending on the applicant’s occupation and level of education. Citizenship through investment is available to those who invest at least $2 million in Canadian businesses or real estate, or make significant contributions to national energy or infrastructure projects.
FAQs
1. What are the different types of immigration that are available to Canadians?
Canadian immigration options can be broken down into several categories: family, economic, refugee and humanitarian. Each category has unique requirements and benefits that make it the best option for a certain type of immigrant.
2. What are the family immigration options open to Canadians?
One of the most popular Canadian immigration options is family immigrants. This includes citizens and permanent residents who are looking to sponsor their immediate family members, including spouses, children and parents. In order for an applicant to be granted this type of sponsorship, they must meet two important eligibility requirements: They must be living in Canada at the time of application and their sponsor must be able to demonstrate financial stability and commitment to the well-being of their new relatives.
3. What are the economic immigration options available to Canadians?
Economic immigrants represent an important group of people who come to Canada every year in search of a better life. To qualify for economic immigration status, applicants must have skills that will help them fill a shortage in labour availability in Canadian industries or sectors. There are a number of different ways that you can gain admission into Canada through this category, including through Employment Creation Plan (ECP) applications or via Business Immigration Programs (BIP).
